First of all, if, FORMS: Singular: Masculine = petit riche gris heureux actif cher Feminine = petite riche grise heureuse active chre Plural: Masculine = petits riches gris heureux riches gris Feminine = petites riches grises heureuses actives, Directions: Describe your favorite outfit, including each item of clothing and its color. In Africa, many countries are masculine for other reasons. Thank you for using the Jiskha Homework Help. Team, ThoughtCo. For a comprehensive list of countries with their French translations, genders, and preceding articles (when applicable), I recommend you check out this link. The diminutive in question serves as an affectionate nickname - "math" in English - for the feminine plural noun mathmatiques("mathematics"). Will it be le Cote dIvoire or la Cote dIvoire? 2. SUBJECT PRONOUNS Singular je (j') = I tu = you (familiar) il = he, it elle = she, it on = one, "we," you, they, people Plural nous = we vous = you (can be formal singular as well as familiar plural) ils = they, masculine elles = they. The nouns listed below are always masculine. Rules always come after. When visiting with those who speaking English well it is always a bit intimidating for me as I realize I could do some improving. Your email address will not be published. I especially hate all the exceptions. Besides, it follows the rule I explained in this blog post, i.e. Suffixes that usually indicate feminine nouns: -e (except for words ending in -asme /isme/-aire) Une table, une recette, - (-ti/-c/-t) une cl, une libert, -sion une explosion, une passion, -tion une addition, une exposition, -son une chanson, une maison, -eur une couleur, une chaleur (if it applies to names of professions and mechanical things such as un docteur, un facteur, un aspirateur, un ordinateur, then it will be masculine). Examples: une fille (a girl), une voiture (a car), une fentre (a window), etc. Le film tait bien. You asked what I thought? Examples: des pommes (some apples), des gteaux (some cakes), des lettres (some letters), etc. Is LA feminine in French? Examples: le frigo (the refrigerator), le ventilateur (the fan), le lapin (the rabbit), etc. Do we use articles with them? As a general rule, countries that end in -e are feminine: Of course, since we are talking about the French language, there are a few exceptions. Your site does a good job of expressing the differences and when to use one or the other, but I am still confused. Plural,les,des You are new here? d. cuntos aos tienes? (2021, December 6). As a total novice this is the first time I have been able to make sense out of this language, that doesnt mean it will be easy for me but Im getting closer to understanding. NO, grammatical gender in French is NOT crucial. is Monaco masculine or feminine? There are just a few exceptions: In those cases and forcountries that usel'as the definitive article, the gender is indicated next to the name. Team, ThoughtCo. Yes, there definitely is a way to know what preposition to use in French when talking about means of transports. Just try to remember which of the most frequent names of countries in French are masculine or feminine. For cars, it highly depends. (Like my name!) He was good. It doesnt matter if the nouns are masculine or feminine. Let me know in the comments below. (Very useful to know where to place words in sentences!). Not too long ago, I wrote a post about the gender of nouns in French. The man walked in the fields slowly. Team, ThoughtCo. I do not know how to speak French fluently, but getting to read about how the musculine or feminine rule affects countries in French is an added knowledge for me. But now, you are wondering, how can you know which countries are feminine and which are masculine? Note : Including possessive adjectives, which I talk about in this article (coming soon!). Here are the main rules: - Most places ending in 'e' are feminine. The whole adjective is, a. b. B.) Here are the main rules: - Most places ending in 'e' are feminine. Examples: Paris, New York, Sydney, etc. Before you start pulling out your hair, I will teach you a simple rule. She went to the Philippines. Thats why we put together this guide to help you better understand this subject. In most you will eiter automatically deduce whether you should or shoulnt use the artilce, or try to express the thing in such a way thatyou are certain is correct. a. le beurre (bur) noun, masculine Please jump right in and share your . Modern English is much simpler and does not distinguish between them. I believe that is very, very important.. Don't subscribe You have a better understanding of what it does and what it means. Which French nouns are feminine? This gets complicated for people whose native languages dont have genders or where they are rarely used. Additionally, can you remind me of the correct nomenclature for the two kinds of accent marks and which directions they go?? While you can usually rely on the ending telling you if a word is masculine or feminine, there are exceptions to this rule. Even for Spanish speakers and other speakers whose languages have genders, we sometimes make mistakes when telling genders apart. This includes all the continents (Europe, Afrique, Amrique, Asie, Ocanie, Antarctique). Jhabite Madagascar. At a regional level, French is acknowledged as an official language in the Aosta Valley region of Italy where it is the first language of approximately 30% of the . Monaco que j'ai visit l'an dernier. In the dictionary, you'll often see the abbreviations m (masculine) and f (feminine). French Learning Sites You are Going to Love, 20 Most Important French verbs You Must Know. Stephanie , You are most welcome Stephanie. How to say yes in French? The only thing I remember (and I may not remember it correctly) is Je suis formidable. (I am great). Paris est beau or Paris est belle? It means that when speaking about a specific country, let's take France and Germany for example, you will need to say " l'Allemagne " but not "Allemagne" and " la France " and not just "France". Masculine nouns use the pronouns le and un while feminine nouns use la and une. 10 ways to learn French with whatsapp groups ! However, if we need to use an adjective to describe Madagascar, because French adjectives must agree with the noun, we need to put the feminine form of the adjective. Feel free to come back anytime for more French resources. Examples: When talking about location, in most cases, we just use the preposition . On top of that, there are many exceptions. Remember that you need to use a definite article (the "the," such asle orla)for countries. E.g. You can ask a new question or browse more French questions. We use le for masculine singular nouns. What is masculine and feminine in French? There are exceptions to the rule and you just have to memorize the gender. To me, it sounds masculine, and the Wiktionary agrees with me. Do countries have genders in your native language? More Europeans inhabit rural areas. This applies to both masculine and feminine nouns. You will definitelymake mistakes when youre learning and thats ok. Its important that you try and speak as much as possible even if its not perfect. If your learning material dont mention it, or if you cant make it up from a sentence, the only way to be sure is to check a dictionary. Why is Etranger important? Even French people hesitate about this. Q: Is tomato masculine . But, if you are an intermediate, then you might be familiar with compound tenses. How do know if its feminine or masculine? When you are a member of the club, you can send me questions about why and grammar, and Ill do my best to answer! Wed love to keep you updated with our latest content. The surprising thing is that sometimes you use de plus thedefinite article or not, it depends. But now, you are wondering, how can you know, which countries are feminine and which are masculine, la France, lAngleterre, la Chine, lArgentine, lAlgrie, la Colombie, la Mauritanie, lInde, le Nigria, le Brsil, le Canada, le Japon, le Danemark, le Maroc, le Liban, le Pakistan, le Prou, Of course, since we are talking about the French language, there are a few. When evoking the names of countries in French, you will usually use a definite French masculine, feminine or plural article (le / la / les) to go with it. Thats why, there are so many you cant count. With masculine words, use le (the) or un (a . Grammatical gender? When a French noun describes a live being, its gender (masculine or feminine) often reflects the gender of the being in question.For example: The word cheval (horse) is masculine, whereas jument (mare) is feminine, because they both reflect the gender of the animal.Makes sense? le Belize, le Cambodge, le Mexique, le Mozambique, le Suriname, le Zimbabwe. 10. (ella) Thank you for using the Jiskha Homework Help Forum. Speaking informally, you can simply ask Comment t'appelles-tu?. Cities are more complicated, especially when their names include articles. Write a comment to tell me what you think and share with others ! Instead of learning table, you learn la table. 1. sandales {feminine plural} TheRead More un lion (a lion) and un cheval (a horse) are masculine nouns, because they refer to male animals. So we just say Madagascar. They come from Singapore. Elle is the feminine pronoun. Some of the countries do not have adefinite articlebecause they are islands. In short, it has an impact on other words in a sentence. However as there are so many exceptions, these gender patterns are not fool-proof, but they can help you to guess the gender of many French nouns. To show you how to make accent marks with the computer I need to know 2 things. The French Calendar: Speaking of Days, Weeks, Months and Seasons, Prepositions: Small and Mighty Words That Drive French Sentences, Learn to Use the French Word 'Tout' and Its Variations, Learn French Prepositions with Geographical Names, French Demonstrative Adjectives: Adjectifs Dmonstratifs. In truth, there are no rules. But as a French teacher I should give you some patterns in word endings that tend to indicate masculine nouns, while other endings favor feminine nouns. We have to determine the gender of a word so we know which one to use. When talking about a womans nationality, all you have to do is add -e to the masculine form. French is just as hard as Spanish, I think. It doesnt matter if the nouns are masculine or feminine. ThoughtCo, Dec. 6, 2021, thoughtco.com/say-countries-of-world-in-french-4080349. Articles are those little words in front of nouns. All of these words end in e, but (spoiler alert) they are all masculine! But the thing is thats not where you should start. I dont blame you. PPPS: And check out these article, youll find plenty of words to use there! Its interesting to learn how languages differ, isnt it? We use it for plural nouns, whether theyre masculine or feminine. Thank you for your patience , The article is now online! Podcasts, Download PDF 4 books to get conversational skills and having talks easily, Download Ebook PDF 6 tips for speaking French fluently and easily, Download PDF French idioms to speak like a native, Download Free PDF A very good and famous Podcast to learn French, Download a Free MP3 lesson Learn to speak French easily with audio CDs, The best French radios and 1 famous app for learning French, The best podcasts to learning French on Spotify and iTunes, Talking French by listening, with an audio lesson, for free, Best French TV shows to learn French on Netflix, Practicing your French with a story (French/English), 3 conversations to improve your French Podcasts, How to learn French with music ? When talking about location, we use the preposition in most cases. Thats why I decided to open this blog. We use it for plural nouns, whether theyre masculine or feminine. Au revoir! In Arabic, soup and the calendar year are feminine. For example, instead of saying Les vins de France et dItalie,you will just say les vins franais et italiens. Thank you! The French language has two terms for tea: the masculine tisane and the feminine th. But as a French teacher I should give you some patterns in word endings that tend to indicate masculine nouns, while other endings favor feminine nouns. Below is a list of virtually all of the countries in the world, organized alphabetically from English to French. Note that in French , countries , continents, regions and states are either feminine , masculine or plural. Why is it called The Stranger? On the other hand, French has three: . ,The,A Its really interesting to learn about the differences between our languages. Id like to retake it. After independence, to facilitate economic growth and to increase its ties to Europe, the Moroccan government decided to strengthen its ties with France, resulting in the promotion of French . Objectos de clase (masculine - feminine ) Group sort. Soy hija nica; ______ a. no tengo, she is a good professor and I (feminine) am your good student thank you, musee cinema stade what are some other irregular nouns? Finally, we have les. This form can be masculine or feminine. Examples: de largent (some money), de leau (some water), de lamour (some love), etc. Masculine,le,un Hopefully when I make enough mistake I can progress in time. Examples: . Download PDF French vocabulary : How to learn and memorize it ? But it can also be masculine. Remember theyre the contractions of le and de le, respectively. What is the gender of a noun in French? However, most of us, when learning another language learn some slang and short cuts that can and will make a difference in sharing our thoughts. For plural nouns, we use des. Lets start with definite articles. I so much love the French language, especially the fact that there is the musculine and feminine factor. If you are reading this blog post, you have probably already learnt the names of a few countries. There are just a few exceptions: le Belize; le Cambodge; le Mexique; . "Colour" in French is couleur. Discover the patterns that indicate whether a noun is feminine or masculine through a variety of examples. You see, grammar, rules, there are always lots of them. o Explain how a persons masculine and feminine traits can be described using the continuum of masculinity-femininity, How do I know whether its La, los and etc.? You can unsubscribe at any time. Below is a list of countries with no articles: What does all of this mean? Learn how your comment data is processed. Most places ending in -e are feminine. Generally, words ending in -e are feminine and words ending in a consonant are masculine, though there are many exceptions to this rule. Merci ! Masculine or feminine nouns. When you visit the site, Dotdash Meredith and its partners may store or retrieve information on your browser, mostly in the form of cookies. by Yolaine Bodin | 9 Jun 2018 | French Language. Unlike English, however, all French nouns also have a gender: masculine or feminine. "No fair!". that was about 30 years ago. But as a French native, and a French teacher I can tell you. It is one of only three nations (along with Spain and France) to have both Atlantic and Mediterranean coastlines. We use them to refer to a portion or unspecified amount of foods, drinks, or other uncountable nouns. You will have to memorize them. Keep in mind some countries, mostly islands and city-states, do not have articles. : Du masculin au fminin, le flacon Miss Dior bouleverse les codes de l'esthtisme et inspire toutes les fantaisies les plus cratrices. Last Update: Jan 03, 2023. Gender of nouns is here to make it all sound beautiful together. Learn about the different genders in French and I'll give you my top tips to understand French genders. Now that you know if the name of a country is masculine or feminine, make sure you know what preposition to use in front of it. Monaco: Monaco: Mongolia: la Mongolie: Montenegro: le Montngro: Morocco: le Maroc: Mozambique: . Very helpful but I should have worked out the Australie thing myself! Download PDF 1 month to learn French, how to do it ? This is usually done by adding an -e to the masculine noun to form the feminine. All French nouns have a grammatical gender - they are either masculine or feminine. mi famila es grande, el amar y bueno Thank you for, o State the factors that determine gender identity. es su prima? There is only one noun in this sentence. You said "Sa couleur" does that mean that couleur is feminine? Jhabite aux tats-Unis. You shouldnt say oui in all situations! Unfortunately, there is no magic formula to know whether a noun is masculine or feminine. However, there are some exceptions. 9. (la page = the page) l' =, object pronoun. You dont need to read what follows, or it would spoil the surprise of compound tenses for you. You come from the United Kingdom. Because it does make your French instantly better when you use the right genders. However, if it is necessary to make the agreement of an adjective or a participle, it will masculine. Rules are build for a situation that already exist. 2. Download a PDF Do you want to improve your French in 30 days ? is monaco feminine or masculine in frenchtrees that grow well in clay soil texas. a) do you have a MAC or a PC and b) do you have, Do this: Start with a sentence about your family in English. Download Free PDF to improve your French in 30 days, Download Free PDF 9 books, 1 film and 30 days to learn French, Download PDF Learning French in 1 week (gender and adjectives), Learning French reading in 4 weeks with 4 stories, Download PDF to learning French in 12 weeks, 3 textbooks and 12 weeks to improve the French language. Examples: la France la Belgique l'Espagne l'Argentine la Colombie la Russie la Chine l'Australie There are six exceptions where the countries ending in -e are not feminine: le Mexique le Mozambique le Belize Is this accurate: Es una problema para hoy a competir en este mundo de hombres, pero hay mujeres, 1. To provide a pathway for nerve messages C. To stimulate the growth and maturation of body organs D. To determine masculine or, spanish1 homework check - SraJMcGin, Tuesday, September 21, 2010 at 4:58pm 1. son las, etc. In my language, we do not have the male for female words for things, we just add another word to the back and done deal, lol. ThoughtCo. The word plage. Just keep learning and practicing. To pose the question formally, you'd say Comment vous-appelez vous? How do French . Country is neither a masculine or feminine word. She is red. There you are! In fact, it would be safe to say everything has a gender in French. How do you use the feminine and masculine in French? They may not make any sense in our native languages, but thats exactly the bauty of learning foreign languages. [/easytable]. These groups of nouns all of which are either masculine or feminine really got me thinking. Well thats homonymes for you. In a few cases, we use the preposition en instead. 1 month, Planning reading French intensively in months with 2 stories, Learning French vocabulary with flashcards, Download PDF to learning French in 3 months, 10 books, 2 films and 2 songs to get more of the French language in 3 months, Download Ebook PDF 5 tips to learn French in 1 year, 3 workbooks to get skills in learning French in 2 years, 12 top books and 2 films to learn French quickly, 1 book (stories) and 2 songs to learn French fast. As you study geography in the French language, you will find it useful to learn how to speak about the countries and be able to use them in sentences. Gender doesnt matter. The definite article "THE" has four forms: le = before a masculine singular noun beginning with a consonant. For more examples, check out this page (in French) where you have the complete list of countries with their corresponding articles. You can find out more about our use, change your default settings, and withdraw your consent at any time with effect for the future by visiting Cookies Settings, which can also be found in the footer of the site. Today well show you some general guidelines to help you determine the gender of a country. Well, both are correct! Some words are always masculine or feminine regardless of their ending. Thats the case of most words that define people. Well, in most cases, we can know the gender of a word by its ending. For example, la voiture (the car) can only be feminine; le stylo (the pen) can only be masculine. It is relatively common (although slightly old-fashioned) to refer to a country as a person when talking about it. In this case, we say au Havre, au Caire, la Nouvelle Orlans, etc. Its kind of subjective. Je suis Marie and I'm on a mission to make learning French simple. Dont worry, though. For example, when choosing personal pronouns Il (He) or Elle (She). So a question is "une question" but questionning is "un questionnement". I have allowed myself to use such sloppy English that I have to stop and think sometimes when I say something, or mainly write. 7 textbooks to learn the vocabulary in French. It's a feminine noun, so "the colour" is la couleur and "a colour" is une couleur. Finally, lets talk about cities. It is also the official language of Monaco. Here are some examples of other, Bahren, Chypre, Cuba, Hati, Isral, Malte, Monaco, Sainte-Lucie, Saint-Marin, Singapour, Sri Lanka, These are named after the common noun tat (state), pays (country), le (island, isle) and the. However, when you're learning French, these are important questions. With this difference that I have been studying French from age 10 to 16 and now that I am studying Spanish I am 67. very nice this helped me a lot in my exams thank you soo much! Lets break this down. Masculine: le garon (the boy), le livre (the book), le pantalon (the pants), le mur (the wall), le drap (the sheet), le ciel (the sky) In general, if a noun ends with an E it's feminine about 80\% of the time. You can find a detailed example on this article about the adjective cute in French. It means that when speaking about a specific country, lets take France and Germany for example, you will need to say lAllemagne but not Allemagne and la France and not just France. Because its as easy to use as Google Translate, and its actually better because it gives you all sorts of definitions, examples in context, AND the gender of nouns! 8. Some of the frequent usage examples: There are of course some exceptions, which means certain names of countries wont use the definite article. NO, grammatical gender in French is NOT crucial. We will also cover cities since there seems to be some confusion about them.
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